2024 Lithuanian parliamentary election

Parliamentary elections were held in Lithuania on 13 and 27 October 2024 to elect the 141 members of the Seimas. Parliament members were elected in 71 single-member constituencies using the two-round system, and the remaining 70 in a single nationwide constituency using proportional representation. The first round was held on 13 October and the second round on 27 October.

2024 Lithuanian parliamentary election

← 2020 13 October 2024 (first round) 27 October 2024 (second round)  →
All 141 seats in the Seimas 71 seats needed for a majority
Turnout	52.20% (4.39pp)
Party Leader Vote % Seats +/– LSDP Vilija Blinkevičiūtė 19.32 52 +39 TS–LKD Gabrielius Landsbergis 18.00 28 −22 PPNA Remigijus Žemaitaitis 14.97 20 New DSVL Saulius Skvernelis 9.22 14 New LS Viktorija Čmilytė-Nielsen 7.70 12 −1 LVŽS Ramūnas Karbauskis 7.02 8 −24 LLRA–KŠS Waldemar Tomaszewski 3.88 3 0 NS Vytautas Radžvilas 2.87 1 +1 LT Artūras Zuokas 0.77 1 0 Independents – – 2 −2 This lists parties that won seats. See the complete results below. First round results by constituency Second round results by constituency Equal-area projection map Prime Minister before Prime Minister after Ingrida Šimonytė TS–LKD TBD TBD

The elections were won by the Social Democratic Party of Lithuania (LSDP), which secured 19.32% of the popular vote and 52 seats, up from 9.58% and 13 seats in the previous elections in 2020. The Homeland Union (TS–LKD), the largest party in the ruling centre-right coalition in the preceding Seimas, finished a distant second, securing 28 seats, down from its previous 50.

Following the election, the Social Democrats entered into coalition talks with the Lithuanian Farmers and Greens Union (LVŽS) and the new party Union of Democrats "For Lithuania" (DSVL), which split from the latter. The Liberals' Movement (LS), which was part of the previous conservative-led coalition, and Dawn of Nemunas (PPNA), a new nationalist party that came in third place overall, have also argued for their potential place in a new centre-left coalition.

Background

The 2020 election was won by the Homeland Union, which formed a coalition with the Liberal Movement and Freedom Party. The Šimonytė Cabinet was appointed by President Gitanas Nausėda on 7 December 2020, after the Seimas approved Ingrida Šimonytė as Prime Minister. On 11 December, the Government program was approved, thus the cabinet officially took office. Major domestic and foreign events during the term include the COVID-19 pandemic in Lithuania, 2020–2021 Belarusian protests and the Belarus–European Union border crisis and the Russian invasion of Ukraine.

The 2023 Lithuanian municipal elections were won by the opposition Social Democratic Party of Lithuania, with the Homeland Union at second place, and the Homeland Union candidate Ingrida Šimonytė was defeated by incumbent Gitanas Nausėda in the 2024 Lithuanian presidential election with the largest share of the vote in the history of presidential elections in Lithuania. However, the Homeland Union finished at first place in the 2024 European Parliament election in Lithuania, with the Social Democrats at second place. The Lithuanian Farmers and Greens Union, which was the largest party in the Seimas prior to the 2020 parliamentary election, split, with the defectors forming the Union of Democrats "For Lithuania", and finished third in the 2023 municipal and the 2024 European Parliament elections.

Other notable changes in the political landscape since 2020 included the establishment of Dawn of Nemunas, led by presidential candidate Remigijus Žemaitaitis after his expulsion from Freedom and Justice due to his antisemitic statements, which grew in popularity after the 2024 presidential election, as well as the poor performance of the Labour Party, which failed to win a deputy in the European Parliament for the first time since its establishment in 2003, and which was subsequently abandoned by several of the party's members of parliament, which led to the collapse of the party's parliamentary group.

Electoral seat allocation

There were 1740 candidates running for seats in the parliament, including 8 mayors, 4 MEPs and 128 current members of the Seimas. Additionally, 700 politicians vied for seats in 71 single-mandate constituencies.

Half of the seats in the 141-member parliament are allocated to party lists that will clear the 5-percent threshold.

Changes to the constitution and new electoral code

After passing amendment of Constitution's article № 56 in April 2022, to be eligible for election, candidates must be at least 21 years old on the election day, not under allegiance to a foreign state and permanently reside in Lithuania, while previously, candidates needed to be at least 25 years old on the election day. Persons serving or due to serve a sentence imposed by the court 65 days before the election are not eligible. Also, judges, citizens performing military service, and servicemen of professional military service and officials of statutory institutions and establishments may not run for election. In addition, a person who has been removed from office through impeachment may be elected after 10 year period after impeachment.

The Electoral Code was adopted on 23 June 2022. The Code replaced various elections' acts and introduced several changes to the parliamentary elections. Firstly, it gave possibility to establish more than one worldwide constituency. Secondly, it removed a ban of political parties' agitation on Saturdays (e. g. one day prior to the election).

Impeached politicians that will be eligible for reelection

Politician	Party		Impeachment date	Eligibility date for running
					President of the Republic Rolandas Paksas		Independent	6 April 2004	6 April 2014
	Member of Seimas  [lt]		National Resurrection Party	11 November 2010	11 November 2020
	Member of Seimas Neringa Venckienė		The Way of Courage	19 June 2014	19 June 2024

Boundary changes

In 2023, single-member constituencies were redrawn. Most boundary changes took part in Klaipėda, Kaunas, Vilnius and their suburbs.

LLRA–KŠS accused some boundary changes as being an attempt of "artificial dilution of the minority electorate".

Electoral system

The Seimas has 141 members, elected to a four-year term in parallel voting, with 71 members elected in single-seat constituencies using the two-round system and 70 members elected by proportional representation. The voting in the elections is open to all citizens of Lithuania who are at least 18 years old.

Parliament members in the 71 single-seat constituencies are elected in a majority vote; or per a new provision instituted in 2022, a leading candidate in a constituency is directly elected if they receive the support of one fifth of registered voters. A run-off is held within 15 days, if necessary. The remaining 70 seats are allocated to the participating political parties using the largest remainder method. Parties normally need to receive at least 5% (7% for multi-party electoral lists) of the votes to be eligible for a seat. Candidates take the seats allocated to their parties based on the preference lists submitted before the election and adjusted by preference votes given by the voters.

For the 2024 election, around 2.4 million people are eligible to vote.

Campaign

Announcement

On 9 April 2024 the President of Lithuania, Gitanas Nausėda, officially announced 13 October 2024 as the election date. The announcement launched the election campaign, allowing the potential participants to register for the elections, raise funds and campaign in public.

Participating parties

The following is a list of parties which are registered as participants in the election by the Central Election Commission. 23 political parties were eligible to participate in the elections, having submitted their membership rolls before 10 April 2024, in compliance with legal requirements. 20 political parties registered for the elections before the deadline on 22 July 2024. Three parties, Together with the Vytis, Movement for Forests – Young Lithuania and Christian Union, withdrew from the race on their own accord. On 9 August 2024, 15 different electoral lists were registered. 1,740 candidates participated in the elections: 1,089 men and 651 women.

Party representives drew their ballot numbers in a ceremony in Seimas Palace on 19 August 2024. Number of the People and Justice Union was drawn by the representative of the CEC, due to members failure to participate in the event.

Nr.	Party / Electoral list			Abbr.	Leader		Ideology	Seats
					Party	Electoral list		Last election	In 2024
1		People and Justice Union Tautos ir teisingumo sąjunga		TTS	Petras Gražulis	Artūras Orlauskas	National conservatism Euroscepticism	0 / 141	0 / 137
2		National Alliance Nacionalinis susivienijimas		NS	Vytautas Radžvilas	[lt]	Christian conservatism National conservatism	0 / 141	0 / 137
3		Social Democratic Party of Lithuania Lietuvos socialdemokratų partija		LSDP	Vilija Blinkevičiūtė		Social democracy	13 / 141	14 / 137
4		Lithuanian Green Party Lietuvos žaliųjų partija		LŽP	Ieva Budraitė		Green liberalism	1 / 141	0 / 137
5		Lithuanian People's Party Lietuvos liaudies partija		LLP		Eduardas Vaitkus	Russophilia Hard Euroscepticism	0 / 141	0 / 137
6		Lithuanian Regions Party Lietuvos regionų partija		LRP	Jonas Pinskus		Social democracy Regionalism Social conservatism	3 / 141	9 / 137
8		Lithuanian Farmers and Greens Union Lietuvos valstiečių ir žaliųjų sąjunga		LVŽS	Ramūnas Karbauskis	Aurelijus Veryga	Agrarianism Social conservatism Left-wing populism	32 / 141	17 / 137
9		Coalition of Peace Taikos koalicija	Labour Party	DP	Viktor Uspaskich	Viktor Uspaskich	Populism	10 / 141	0 / 137
			Lithuanian Christian Democracy Party	LKDP	Mindaugas Puidokas		Christian right	did not participate	1 / 137
			Samogitian Party	ŽP			Regionalism	did not participate	0 / 137
10		Freedom and Justice Laisvė ir teisingumas		PLT	Artūras Zuokas		Conservative liberalism National liberalism	1 / 141	0 / 137
11		Union of Democrats "For Lithuania" Demokratų sąjunga "Vardan Lietuvos"		DSVL	Saulius Skvernelis		Green conservatism Social democracy	split from LVŽS	16 / 137
12		Dawn of Nemunas Nemuno Aušra		PPNA	Remigijus Žemaitaitis		Populism Nationalism	split from PLT	3 / 137
13		Homeland Union – Lithuanian Christian Democrats Tėvynės sąjunga – Lietuvos krikščionys demokratai		TS–LKD	Gabrielius Landsbergis	Ingrida Šimonytė	Liberal conservatism Christian democracy	50 / 141	49 / 137
14		Liberals' Movement Liberalų sąjūdis		LS	Viktorija Čmilytė-Nielsen		Classical liberalism	13 / 141	13 / 137
16		Freedom Party Laisvės partija		LP	Aušrinė Armonaitė		Liberalism	11 / 141	10 / 137
17		Electoral Action of Poles in Lithuania – Christian Families Alliance Lietuvos lenkų rinkimų akcija – Krikščioniškų šeimų sąjunga		LLRA-KŠS	Waldemar Tomaszewski		Polish interests Social conservatism	3 / 141	2 / 137

1. Four seats were vacant.
2. The party ran as a joint list with several politicians from the parties Young Lithuania and Lithuania - For Everyone, as well as the team of presidential candidate Ignas Vėgėlė. This electoral list will be subject to a 7% coalition barrier.
3. Number nine drawn by the Labour Party was selected; Numbers seven and fifteen, drawn by the LKDP and ŽP respectively, were discarded.

Debates

The Lithuanian public broadcaster LRT hosted six televised debate shows, organized together with the  [lt]. According to the CEC these were to be divided into two rounds of three debate shows. Each debate included five parties (or electoral lists), and was broadcast on TV and online starting at 9:00 PM. The moderators were LRT journalists Deividas Jursevičius,  [lt], and  [lt].

LRT TV debates First round
23 September	24 September	25 September
Social Democrats Green Party Farmers and Greens Union Union of Democrats Liberal Movement	Electoral Action of Poles Freedom and Justice People's Party Homeland Union Dawn of Nemunas	Coalition of Peace National Alliance People and Justice Union Regions Party Freedom Party
Second round
7 October	8 October	9 October
Coalition of Peace Electoral action of Poles People and Justice Union People's Party Freedom Party	Social Democrats Green Party Farmers and Greens Union Union of Democrats Liberal Movement	National Alliance Freedom and Justice Regions Party Homeland Union Dawn of Nemunas

Seven radio debates, hosted by LRT Radijas, were organized along similar lines. Each radio debate included representatives of two or three parties, and was broadcast on FM radio and the LRT website starting at 9:05 AM.

LRT Radijas debates
30 September	1 October	2 October	3 October
Social Democrats Homeland Union Coalition of Peace	National Alliance People's Party	Union of Democrats Freedom Party	Electoral Action of Poles Dawn of Nemunas
4 October	7 October	8 October
Farmers and Greens Union Liberal Movement	Green Party Freedom and Justice	People and Justice Union Regions Party

Four radio debates dedicated specifically to cultural issues were hosted by LRT Klasika starting at 11:05 AM. Representatives from three or four parties were invited to participate in each of these debates.

LRT Klasika debates
17 September	24 September	1 October	8 October
Social Democrats Homeland Union Liberal Movement National Alliance	Electoral Action of Poles Freedom and Justice People's Party Regions Party	Green Party Freedom and Justice Dawn of Nemunas	Coalition of Peace Farmers and Greens Union Freedom Party Union of Democrats

Furthermore, the youth initiative "Žinau, ką renku" (lit. '"I know who I'm voting for"') hosted a live debate in cooperation with LRT, which was held on 11 October at 8:00 PM in the courtyard of Lukiškės Prison. All of the leaders of the 15 parties were invited. This youth initiative also hosted individual debates for all 71 single-seat constituencies, which were broadcast on the LRT website.

After the first round of voting on 13 October 63 of the 71 single-member constituencies remained contested between the top two candidates. Prior to the run-off elections on 27 October to determine the final winners, debates between the run-off candidates were filmed for each of these 63 districts and broadcast on the 15min, TV3, Delfi and Lrytas news portals, as well as the website rinkimai2024.lt. These debates were filmed from 16 to 21 October in the studios of Delfi and  [lt].

Politicians not running

Nine incumbent members of Seimas chose to not run in the elections:

• Sergejus Jovaiša (TS-LKD)
•  [lt] (TS-LKD)
• Jurgita Šiugždinienė (TS-LKD)
• Monika Navickienė (TS-LKD)
•  [lt] (LSDP)
•  [lt] (LSDP)
•  [lt] (LSDP)
•  [lt] (DP)
• Andrius Mazuronis (DP)

Opinion polls

LOESS curve of the polling for the 2024 Lithuanian parliamentary election.

Parliamentary election poll results are listed in the table below in reverse chronological order. The highest percentage figure in each poll is displayed in bold, and its background is shaded in the leading party's colour. The "Lead" column shows the percentage point difference between the two parties with the highest figures.

Pollster	Fieldwork dates	Sample size	TS–LKD	LVŽS	DP	LSDP	LP	LS	LLRA− KŠS	LRP	TTS	PLT	DSVL	PPNA	NS	Lead
Spinter tyrimai	16–25 September 2024	1,008	18.0	10.1	−	24.1	7.0	9.8	−	−	−	−	8.1	16.0	3.1	6.1
Vilmorus	13–21 September 2024	1,000	13.3	9.1	2.7	26.4	3.3	7.5	1.9	4.0	0.7	1.9	9.5	16.7	1.1	9.7
Baltijos tyrimai	6–20 September 2024	1,004	16.7	11.4	2.0	22.2	3.0	5.6	1.7	5.3	1.3	1.2	13.8	11.6	1.5	5.5
Baltijos tyrimai	7–9 August 2024	1,005	12.5	11.6	7.7	21.9	3.4	5.7	2.6	4.3	2.0	2.0	12.8	11.1	0.9	9.1
Spinter tyrimai	19–29 July 2024	1,007	16.8	13.3	3.5	21.5	5.3	10.7	−	−	−	−	11.8	17.0	−	4.5
Vilmorus	11–21 July 2024	1,000	15.7	13.8	4.3	26.4	4.3	7.1	1.7	4.8	–	–	10.2	9.9	–	10.7
Baltijos tyrimai	21 June – 7 July 2024	1,005	12.3	10.1	4.6	23.2	3.4	7.5	2.8	5.0	2.5	1.7	14.3	9.8	1.4	8.9
Spinter tyrimai	18–28 June 2024	1,013	15.6	8.8	3.2	21.3	6.0	9.1	−	−	−	−	8.9	13.4	−	6.7
2024 European elections	9 June 2024	691,572	21.33	9.13	1.66	17.98	8.10	5.42	5.78	5.25	5.45	1.25	5.95	−	3.79	3.35
Spinter tyrimai	17–26 May 2024	1,016	16.4	9.2	2.9	19.3	6.3	9.2	−	−	−	−	9.1	13.0	2.9	2.9
Baltijos tyrimai	16–25 May 2024	1,027	13.6	12.6	8.0	22.7	3.4	4.4	3.4	5.5	1.9	2.5	10.8	9.9	1.1	9.1
Spinter tyrimai	17–25 April 2024	1,018	15.4	9.6	3.2	20.4	5.1	9.9	−	−	−	−	8.4	7.4	2.9	5.0
Spinter tyrimai	18–28 March 2024	1,009	13.7	11.3	3.6	21.1	7.3	9.6	−	−	−	−	7.8	5.6	3.9	7.4
Baltijos tyrimai	15–25 March 2024	1,115	11.8	15.4	7.4	23.2	2.6	6.5	2.8	5.2	−	2.8	12.1	6.5	−	7.8
Vilmorus	15–23 March 2024	1,001	11.0	14.8	7.0	30.3	4.1	9.4	2.3	5.2	−	−	14.3	−	−	15.5
Baltijos tyrimai	22 February – 5 March 2024	1,021	12.7	11.3	5.8	22.3	4.3	4.8	3.2	4.7	−	3.2	15.3	4.5	−	7.0
Spinter tyrimai	18–25 February 2024	1,017	15.3	10.0	4.5	21.4	5.4	8.4	−	−	−	−	8.0	6.4	−	6.1
Vilmorus	8–17 February 2024	1,002	17.6	13.6	7.3	29.6	2.5	7.0	1.7	5.1	−	−	13.6	−	−	12.0
Baltijos tyrimai	19–29 January 2024	1,021	12.0	13.7	7.4	22.3	4.8	5.8	−	5.2	−	4.1	13.7	2.7	−	8.6
Spinter tyrimai	19–26 January 2024	1,012	15.1	10.8	2.9	22.9	5.6	8.2	−	−	−	−	9.7	5.9	2.9	7.8
Baltijos tyrimai	15–30 December 2023	1,017	14.1	13.4	7.1	21.0	4.4	7.9	3.3	5.0	2.0	3.9	17.1		−	3.9
Spinter tyrimai	15–23 December 2023	1,012	15.9	13.8	3.2	24.0	3.8	9.1	2.9	2.9	−	3.8	8.9		2.2	8.1
Vilmorus	22 November – 2 December 2023	1,000	12.6	12.5	5.9	32.7	4.6	5.9	1.9	5.1	3.6	−	12.3		−	20.1
Spinter tyrimai	17–29 November 2023	1,015	15.4	12.7	−	21.9	5.2	10.5	3.2	4.1	−	4.0	6.3		−	6.5
Baltijos tyrimai	16–27 November 2023	1,018	11.5	15.5	7.0	23.4	2.8	8.4	2.8	5.7	2.8	−	14.8		−	7.9
Vilmorus	9–19 November 2023	1,000	12.6	12.1	4.4	32.1	3.0	9.0	2.0	3.6	3.7	4.2	10.6		−	19.5
Baltijos tyrimai	23 October – 7 November 2023	1,013	11.9	14.1	9.7	25.9	2.8	9.9	1.4	4.6	1.4	3.5	13.6		−	11.8
Spinter tyrimai	17–28 October 2023	1,011	16.3	10.0	−	24.0	5.4	11.4	5.2	3.2	−	3.4	8.5		−	7.7
Vilmorus	12–21 October 2023	1,003	15.0	11.8	4.6	29.1	3.8	7.6	2.5	3.8	4.3	3.3	12.1		1.4	14.1
Spinter tyrimai	18–26 September 2023	1,013	15.3	9.4	4.7	22.8	5.7	12.6	3.5	−	−	5.0	8.9		−	7.5
Vilmorus	14–23 September 2023	1,003	19.2	12.4	4.5	31.9	3.7	7.4	1.7	3.9	2.8	4.0	9.3		−	14.7
Baltijos tyrimai	24 August – 5 September 2023	1,016	12.5	12.8	7.5	21.8	3.9	9.5	2.9	3.5	1.2	5.0	18.9		−	2.9
Spinter tyrimai	20–29 July 2023	1,009	17.4	12.1	3.8	19.6	4.2	10.7	3.3	−	−	3.9	12.4		−	2.2
Vilmorus	17–19 July 2023	1,003	16.0	12.6	5.2	31.0	4.3	6.9	1.6	3.9	2.1	2.6	12.3		−	15.0
Spinter tyrimai	19–28 June 2023	1,012	12.8	9.7	4.0	18.4	7.0	11.5	3.2	−	−	5.8	11.4		−	5.6
Baltijos tyrimai	14–29 June 2023	1,020	11.8	11.5	7.8	23.2	3.5	9.0	4.2	5.5	2.8	2.9	18.6		−	4.6
Baltijos tyrimai	12–29 May 2023	1,009	11.2	13.0	6.2	23.2	4.1	9.5	4.3	2.7	0.9	5.0	19.1		−	4.1
Spinter tyrimai	19–26 May 2023	1,009	13.1	12.5	5.4	20.7	5.5	9.7	3.4	−	−	5.1	9.4		−	7.6
Vilmorus	17–21 May 2023	1,000	13.0	15.4	6.2	29.8	3.9	7.0	1.6	2.6	1.4	4.4	13.5		−	14.4
Baltijos tyrimai	20 April – 5 May 2023	1,026	13.4	9.7	9.1	25.8	3.5	9.7	3.4	2.3	1.9	3.2	17.2		−	8.6
Spinter tyrimai	18–27 April 2023	1,014	16.6	13.7	2.7	23.5	3.8	9.8	−	−	−	3.8	10.1		−	6.7
Vilmorus	14–22 April 2023	1,000	15.6	13.1	3.9	28.8	4.1	8.0	2.3	3.6	2.6	3.3	12.9		−	13.2
Spinter tyrimai	17–27 March 2023	1,016	16.5	12.0	3.0	18.1	5.8	9.5	−	−	−	6.1	11.5		−	1.6
Vilmorus	9–18 March 2023	1,000	15.1	14.0	4.3	28.2	3.9	7.1	2.0	2.8	3.2	4.2	13.4		−	13.1
2023 municipal elections	5 March 2023	1,169,174	16.2	9.2	3.67	17.45	3.55	6.95	5.33	2.47	2.6	0.92	6.68		1.12	1.25
Baltijos tyrimai	15–28 February 2023	1,003	14.2	10.0	8.9	18.3	3.4	7.4	4.8	3.6	2.3	4.7	18.3		0.6	Tie
Spinter tyrimai	18–27 February 2023	1,012	16.7	12.3	5.5	17.2	5.8	7.8	−	−	−	3.9	13.9		−	0.5
Vilmorus	9–18 February 2023	1,000	16.1	14.9	5.1	24.4	5.1	5.3	1.7	3.5	2.4	3.8	16.2		−	8.2
Baltijos tyrimai	19–31 January 2023	1,023	15.7	9.7	7.9	19.4	3.6	7.1	2.8	2.8	1.4	3.7	19.8		0.1	0.4
Spinter tyrimai	18–27 January 2023	1,010	16.4	13.1	4.6	17.6	6.8	8.9	−	−	−	3.0	17.3		−	0.3
Spinter tyrimai	15–24 December 2022	1,010	19.8	8.8	3.0	17.8	4.5	8.6	−	−	−	3.9	14.5		−	2.0
Vilmorus	8–15 December 2022	1,000	16.7	12.7	6.0	25.0	3.6	9.3	1.8	2.7	1.9	3.4	15.3		−	8.3
Baltijos tyrimai	17 November – 2 December 2022	1,026	12.2	11.3	7.3	16.2	3.8	9.5	3.0	2.6	2.1	8.6	18.9		0.3	2.7
Spinter tyrimai	18–29 November 2022	1,013	18.8	12.5	3.6	16.9	4.1	8.3	−	−	−	5.0	12.1		−	1.9
Vilmorus	10–19 November 2022	1,000	17.1	10.5	5.6	24.3	2.5	8.1	2.9	3.4	1.2	9.5	13.1		−	7.2
Baltijos tyrimai	26 October – 8 November 2022	1,026	15.7	12.4	8.0	17.7	3.7	7.5	2.6	3.2	2.2	8.0	16.1		−	1.6
Spinter tyrimai	18–28 October 2022	1,011	21.5	10.4	3.6	17.8	5.4	8.8	−	−	−	8.0	11.2		−	3.7
Vilmorus	11–16 October 2022	1,002	18.7	10.1	5.8	23.7	2.7	8.6	1.4	4.4	1.9	7.5	11.4		−	3.5
Spinter tyrimai	20–30 September 2022	1,010	18.7	10.1	5.8	17.6	6.1	9.7	−	−	−	7.5	10.1		−	1.1
Baltijos tyrimai	16–27 September 2022	1,024	13.4	10.6	8.3	20.0	3.6	7.0	4.2	3.4	2.4	8.9	15.7		−	4.3
Vilmorus	15–24 September 2022	1,000	18.9	11.6	5.9	22.4	2.8	6.4	1.9	5.4	2.8	8.6	12.3		−	2.5
Spinter tyrimai	25 August – 2 September 2022	1,006	19.1	10.8	3.6	12.7	7.8	9.8	−	−	−	6.4	14.5		−	4.6
Baltijos tyrimai	August 2022	–	15.0	10.6	6.4	18.3	3.1	9.4	2.7	2.2	1.1	8.7	20.1		−	1.8
Baltijos tyrimai	12–28 July 2022	1,021	15.8	7.4	6.5	20.0	2.5	9.9	3.3	2.2	1.8	12.7	16.9		−	3.1
Spinter tyrimai	18–28 July 2022	1,013	16.5	10.9	3.6	14.8	6.6	9.4	−	−	−	7.0	16.5		−	Tie
Vilmorus	15–23 July 2022	1,003	17.4	11.6	6.1	20.8	3.9	8.7	1.3	3.6	1.8	6.8	16.2		−	3.4
Spinter tyrimai	18–28 June 2022	1,015	19.7	9.5	4.2	16.4	5.2	8.0	−	−	−	7.5	17.0		−	2.7
Vilmorus	9–18 June 2022	1,003	18.1	11.5	4.7	22.5	4.2	7.6	1.1	4.3	2.2	8.1	14.7		−	4.4
Baltijos tyrimai	16–28 May 2022	1,021	15.4	7.3	6.8	17.1	3.7	8.5	2.9	2.5	3.0	10.7	20.9		−	3.8
Spinter tyrimai	18–27 May 2022	1,013	20.3	8.6	5.1	18.7	6.5	8.1	–	–	–	6.8	12.8		−	1.6
Vilmorus	12–18 May 2022	1,001	19.9	9.1	6.1	25.8	4.3	8.7	1.6	2.5	2.5	–	19.1		−	5.9
Spinter tyrimai	20–28 April 2022	1,007	20.1	10.2	6.1	13.9	6.5	9.3	–	–	–	6.4	14.8		−	5.3
Baltijos tyrimai	13–27 April 2022	1,009	14.7	6.6	6.3	19.0	2.9	9.5	3.8	1.0	1.0	10.7	22.0		−	3.0
Open Agency/Norstat	15–22 April 2022	1,000	23.4	11.8	4.5	16.6	6.5	7.1	2.5	1.3	2.0	5.5	12.4		−	6.8
Spinter tyrimai	17–25 March 2022	1,007	19.3	9.7	6.2	15.1	5.5	8.9	–	–	–	6.9	15.8		−	3.5
Baltijos tyrimai	10–24 March 2022	1,000	13.3	7.5	7.7	18.0	4.2	10.7	5.0	2.1	0.9	9.8	18.8		−	0.8
Vilmorus	10–19 March 2022	1,005	19.0	10.7	6.9	23.0	2.3	8.2	1.3	4.0	3.5	–	19.8		−	3.2
Baltijos tyrimai	22 February – 3 March 2022	1,017	16.6	8.7	8.8	17.1	4.1	9.5	3.7	1.4	0.7	8.8	19.5		−	2.4
Spinter tyrimai	17–25 February 2022	1,010	17.3	9.6	9.4	17.6	6.5	8.6	–	–	–	5.9	12.5		−	0.3
Vilmorus	3–8 February 2022	1,005	15.8	12.8	8.6	26.9	3.2	7.7	1.5	3.6	–	–	17.8		−	9.1
Baltijos tyrimai	24 January – 4 February 2022	1,022	11.9	13.4	13.4	23.9	4.5	10.5	4.5	1.5	1.5	11.9	–		−	13.5
Spinter tyrimai	17–29 January 2022	1,010	16.9	11.2	8.7	14.9	7.9	9.6	–	–	–	5.8	11.9		−	2.0
Spinter tyrimai	13–25 December 2021	1,012	17.0	10.6	6.6	17.2	7.4	11.3	–	–	–	5.7	11.3		−	0.2
Open Agency/Norstat	10–18 December 2021	1,002	24.6	8.9	7.5	17.8	4.6	9.8	2.4	–	0.9	4.9	10.5		1.7	6.8
Vilmorus	10–18 December 2021	1,000	17.5	13.7	9.9	32.0	3.8	10.9	1.2	5.5	–	–		−	14.5
Baltijos tyrimai	16 November – 2 December 2021	1,009	15.5	15.0	7.8	25.7	4.1	11.2	3.3	2.6	2.6	10.1		–	10.2
Spinter tyrimai	11–28 November 2021	1,015	16.5	13.4	9.0	19.4	8.0	9.0	–	3.0	–	5.0		–	2.9
Vilmorus	18–27 November 2021	1,000	19.3	17.6	8.7	27.3	4.7	9.4	3.2	4.5	–	–		−	8.0
Baltijos tyrimai	17 October – 5 November 2021	1,004	14.1	14.1	10.3	26.7	3.1	10.9	4.3	2.0	2.3	10.4		–	12.7
Spinter tyrimai	18–28 October 2021	1,015	17.4	13.2	9.8	19.5	7.4	11.4	–	–	–	4.4		–	2.1
Vilmorus	15–22 October 2021	1,000	16.7	16.1	9.8	28.9	4.6	10.8	2.2	5.2	–	–		–	12.2
Baltijos tyrimai	17 September – 3 October 2021	1,004	15.5	15.1	7.8	25.7	4.1	11.2	3.4	2.7	2.7	10.2		–	10.2
Spinter tyrimai	17–26 September 2021	1,009	18.6	13.8	9.4	21.2	8.0	10.1	–	3.0	–	–		–	2.6
Vilmorus	9–16 September 2021	1,003	21.6	17.4	9.4	29.6	3.0	10.1	2.0	2.5	–	–		−	8.0
Spinter tyrimai	24–31 August 2021	1,014	18.9	17.3	9.5	18.6	8.3	10.9	–	4.5	–	–		–	0.3
Baltijos tyrimai	20–31 August 2021	1,006	15.7	17.3	7.4	25.9	5.0	9.1	5.5	2.5	–	8.6		–	8.6
Vilmorus	29 July – 5 August 2021	1,000	19.5	23.2	8.7	23.6	4.4	8.1	2.6	4.0	–	–		−	0.4
Spinter tyrimai	17–28 June 2021	1,003	20.8	22.8	6.3	15.3	8.5	10.9	2.7	–	–	–		−	2.0
Vilmorus	9–18 June 2021	1,000	20.2	25.9	8.9	22.8	5.0	10.3	1.4	3.4	–	–		−	5.7
Baltijos tyrimai	20 May – 2 June 2021	1,018	17.3	22.0	11.9	20.0	5.4	12.9	4.9	–	–	5.1		−	2.0
Spinter tyrimai	18–28 May 2021	1,011	23.0	22.0	7.6	10.9	8.6	12.6	2.7	–	–	–		−	1.0
Vilmorus	11–21 May 2021	1,004	24.5	26.8	7.3	16.9	5.8	10.2	2.1	5.1	–	–		−	2.3
Spinter tyrimai	19–28 April 2021	1,006	23.7	23.1	7.4	8.2	9.0	12.5	3.6	–	–	–		–	0.6
Vilmorus	8–17 April 2021	1,001	29.2	26.5	6.7	11.7	6.9	9.1	1.0	7.0	–	–		−	2.7
Spinter tyrimai	17–23 March 2021	1,011	23.5	21.1	7.4	8.6	9.8	12.8	3.9	–	–	3.0		–	2.4
Spinter tyrimai	17–26 February 2021	1,014	25.6	18.3	5.8	6.5	11.8	12.9	4.5	–	–	4.3		–	7.3
Spinter tyrimai	18–27 January 2021	1,013	27.2	16.1	6	8.5	11.8	12.6	4.2	–	–	2.4		–	11.1
Spinter tyrimai	10–20 December 2020	1,007	23.3	19.7	8.1	7.8	11.7	12.1	4.6	–	–	–		–	3.6
Baltijos tyrimai	6–30 November 2020	1,004	22.7	19.0	10.5	9.4	11.3	12.9	4.7	1.9	2.5	4.2		−	3.7
2020 parliamentary election		1,174,843	25.77	18.07	9.77	9.59	9.45	7.05	4.97	3.28	2.36	2.06		2.21	7.7

Notes

1. Lithuanian Green Party 3.7%
2. Lithuanian Green Party 1.1%
3. Coalition of Peace (Labour Party, Lithuanian Christian Democracy Party, Samogitian Party)
4. Lithuanian Green Party 2.0%
5. Coalition of Peace (Labour Party, Lithuanian Christian Democracy Party, Samogitian Party)
6. Lithuanian Green Party 1.4%
7. Lithuanian Green Party 1.3%
8. Lithuanian Green Party 4.05%, Coalition of Peace (Lithuanian Christian Democracy Party–Samogitian Party) 3.51%, Christian Union 1.37%
9. Lithuanian Green Party 1.66%, Christian Union 0.52%, Young Lithuania 0.13%, Samogitian Party 0.06%
10. Young Lithuania 0.9%, Christian Union 0.5%
11. Young Lithuania 2.0%, Christian Union 0.5%
12. Lithuanian Green Party 2.4%, Young Lithuania 1.2%, Christian Union 0.6%
13. Lithuanian Green Party 2.4%
14. Lithuanian Green Party 2.4%
15. Lithuanian Green Party 1.6%
16. Lithuanian Green Party 0.9%
17. Lithuanian Green Party 0.9%, hypothetically parties: United Lithuania 2.9%, Second Lithuania 1.3%, Lithuanian Family Movement 1.3%

Results

The results of the first round were confirmed on 20 October 2024.

Party		Proportional			Constituency (first round)			Constituency (second round)			Total seats	+/–
		Votes	%	Seats	Votes	%	Seats	Votes	%	Seats
	Social Democratic Party of Lithuania	240,503	19.70	18	225,638	18.84	2	290,418	34.60	32	52	+39
	Homeland Union – Lithuanian Christian Democrats	224,026	18.35	17	231,394	19.32	1	207,092	24.67	10	28	–22
	Dawn of Nemunas	186,305	15.26	14	129,641	10.82	1	77,507	9.23	5	20	New
	Union of Democrats "For Lithuania"	114,792	9.40	8	105,330	8.79	0	64,013	7.63	6	14	New
	Liberals' Movement	95,868	7.85	7	108,493	9.06	1	56,447	6.73	4	12	–1
	Lithuanian Farmers and Greens Union	87,374	7.16	6	115,083	9.61	0	53,264	6.35	2	8	–24
	Freedom Party	56,379	4.62	0	54,356	4.54	0	17,872	2.13	0	0	–11
	Electoral Action of Poles in Lithuania	48,288	3.96	0	51,057	4.26	2	19,042	2.27	1	3	0
	National Alliance	35,726	2.93	0	24,080	2.01	0	7,860	0.94	1	1	+1
	Lithuanian People's Party	32,813	2.69	0	5,223	0.44	0				0	0
	Coalition of Peace (DP–LKDP–ŽP)	27,362	2.24	0	26,802	2.24	0				0	–10
	Lithuanian Regions Party	23,547	1.93	0	40,008	3.34	0	17,253	2.06	0	0	–3
	Lithuanian Green Party	21,002	1.72	0	22,182	1.85	0				0	–1
	People and Justice Union	17,218	1.41	0	21,914	1.83	0				0	0
	Freedom and Justice Party	9,367	0.77	0	10,484	0.88	0	11,533	1.37	1	1	0
	Independents				26,044	2.17	1	17,025	2.03	1	2	–2
Total		1,220,570	100.00	70	1,197,729	100.00	8	839,326	100.00	63	141	0
Valid votes		1,220,570	98.07		1,197,729	96.28		839,326	96.39
Invalid/blank votes		24,047	1.93		46,321	3.72		31,394	3.61
Total votes		1,244,617	100.00		1,244,050	100.00		870,720	100.00
Registered voters/turnout		2,384,368	52.20		2,384,368	52.18		2,121,562	41.04
Source: VRK

• Candidates advancing to the second round in each constituency
• Single-member constituencies – seats won in the first round
• Results after the first round
• Single-member constituencies – seats won in the second round
• Results after the second round

Turnout

Early voting was held from 8–12 October, with turnout recorded at 11.75%. Final turnout following the first round was at 52.2%, an increase from the 47.2% recorded in 2020.

First round turnout by hour 8:00 9:00 10:00 11:00 12:00 13:00 14:00 15:00 16:00 17:00 18:00 19:00 20:00 Total 0.53% 1.82% 4.61% 9.01% 13.84% 18.32% 22.40% 26.10% 29.47% 32.69% 35.78% 38.61% 40.31% 52.20% Second round turnout by hour 8:00 9:00 10:00 11:00 12:00 13:00 14:00 15:00 16:00 17:00 18:00 19:00 20:00 Total 0.60% 2.15% 5.08% 8.91% 12.66% 15.91% 18.82% 21.40% 23.75% 26.05% 28.11% 29.62% 30.52% 41.04%

Elected members

By constituency

Constituency		Last elections		Result
				Elected member	Winning party
1.	Senamiestis–Žvėrynas		Viktorija Čmilytė-Nielsen			LS hold
2.	Naujamiestis–Vilkpėdė		Žygimantas Pavilionis			TS-LKD hold
3.	Antakalnis		Ingrida Šimonytė			TS-LKD hold
4.	Žirmūnai		Paulė Kuzmickienė			TS-LKD hold
5.	Fabijoniškės		Aistė Gedvilienė	[lt]		LSDP gain from TS-LKD
6.	Šeškinė–Šnipiškės		Mindaugas Lingė			TS-LKD hold
7.	Justiniškės–Viršuliškės		Paulius Saudargas	Linas Kukuraitis		DSVL gain from TS-LKD
8.	Pilaitė–Karoliniškės		Radvilė Morkūnaitė-Mikulėnienė	[lt]		NS gain from TS-LKD
9.	Lazdynai		[lt]	Laurynas Kasčiūnas		TS-LKD hold
10.	Naujoji Vilnia		Monika Navickienė	[pl]		TS-LKD hold
11.	South Vilnius		Agnė Bilotaitė	Česlav Olševski		LLRA-KŠS gain from TS-LKD
12.	Verkiai		Dainius Kreivys			TS-LKD hold
13.	Pašilaičiai		Vytautas Kernagis	Eugenijus Gentvilas		LS gain from TS-LKD
14.	Naujininkai–Rasos	new		Artūras Zuokas		PLT wins
15.	Kalniečiai		Arvydas Anušauskas			TS-LKD hold
16.	Savanoriai		Marius Matijošaitis	[lt]		LSDP gain from LP
17.	Petrašiūnai–Gričiupis		[lt]	Darius Razmislevičius		LSDP gain from TS-LKD
18.	Panemunė		Gintarė Skaistė	Audrius Radvilavičius		LSDP gain from TS-LKD
19.	Aleksotas–Vilijampolė		Vytautas Juozapaitis	Robertas Kaunas		LSDP gain from TS-LKD
20.	Centras–Žaliakalnis		Gabrielius Landsbergis	Simonas Kairys		LS gain from TS-LKD
21.	Šilainiai		Jurgita Šiugždinienė	Laurynas Šedvydis		LSDP gain from TS-LKD
22.	Pajūris (Curonian Spit–West Klaipėda)		Simonas Gentvilas	Daiva Petkevičienė		PPNA gain from LS
23.	Danė (North Klaipėda)		Arvydas Pocius	[lt]		TS-LKD hold
24.	Baltija (Central Klaipėda)		Audrius Petrošius	[lt]		LSDP gain from TS-LKD
25.	Marios (South Klaipėda)		[lt]			LVŽS hold
26.	Saulė (South Šiauliai)		[lt]			DSVL, formerly Independent
27.	Aušra (North Šiauliai)		[lt]	Roma Janušonienė		LSDP gain from LVŽS
28.	Nevėžis (North Panevėžys)		[lt]	[lt]		LSDP gain from TS-LKD
29.	West Panevėžys		[lt]	Andrius Busila		LSDP gain from LVŽS
30.	Alytus		[lt]	Jurgita Šukevičienė		LSDP gain from Independent
31.	Gargždai		Petras Gražulis	Alvydas Mockus		LSDP gain from Independent
32.	Šilutė		Zigmantas Balčytis	[lt]		PPNA gain from LRP
33.	Aukštaitija (Panevėžys District)		[lt]	Modesta Petrauskaitė		LSDP gain from LVŽS
34.	Tauragė		[lt]	Tadas Sadauskis		PPNA gain from LS
35.	Plungė–Rietavas		[lt]	Tomas Domarkas		PPNA gain from LS
36.	Mėguva (Palanga)		[lt]	Karolis Neimantas		PPNA gain from TS-LKD
37.	Kuršas (Kretinga–Skuodas)		Antanas Vinkus	Violeta Turauskaitė		LSDP gain from LVŽS
38.	Mažeikiai		[lt]	Ingrida Braziulienė		LSDP gain from LVŽS
39.	North Samogitia (Naujoji Akmenė)		[lt]	Tomas Martinaitis		LSDP gain from LVŽS
40.	Telšiai		[lt]	Agnė Jakavičiūtė-Miliauskienė		DSVL gain from DP
41.	Kelmė–Šilalė		Remigijus Žemaitaitis			PPNA, formerly PLT
42.	Raseiniai–Josvainiai		[lt]			LSDP hold
43.	Kėdainiai		[lt]	Viktoras Fiodorovas		Independent gain from LSDP
44.	Radviliškis–Tytuvėnai		[lt]	Saulius Luščikas		LSDP gain from TS-LKD
45.	Šiauliai District		Rima Baškienė	Eimantas Kirkutis		LVŽS hold
46.	West Žiemgala (Joniškis)		[lt]	Vaida Aleknavičienė		LSDP hold
47.	East Žiemgala (Pakruojis–Pasvalys)		[lt]	Ilona Gelažnikienė		LSDP gain from TS-LKD
48.	West Sėla (Biržai–Kupiškis)		[lt]	Lilija Vaitiekūnienė		LSDP gain from Independent
49.	North Deltuva (Anykščiai)		Tomas Tomilinas	[lt]		LSDP gain from LVŽS
50.	East Sėla (Rokiškis–Zarasai)		[lt]	Tadas Barauskas		LSDP hold
51.	Utena		[lt]	Vitalijus Šeršniovas		Independent gain from TS-LKD
52.	North Nalšia (Ignalina–Visaginas)		[lt]	Jevgenij Šuklin		LS gain from LVŽS
53.	South Nalšia (Molėtai–Švenčionys)		[lt]	Šarūnas Birutis		LSDP gain from LVŽS
54.	Marijampolė		[lt]	Karolis Podolskis		LSDP gain from TS-LKD
55.	Riešė		Rita Tamašunienė	Daiva Ulbinaitė		TS-LKD gain from LLRA-KŠS
56.	Šalčininkai–Vilnius		[lt]	Jaroslav Narkevič		LLRA-KŠS hold
57.	Nemenčinė		Česlav Olševski	Rita Tamašunienė		LLRA-KŠS hold
58.	Trakai–Vievis		[lt]			LSDP hold
59.	Kaišiadorys–Elektrėnai		[lt]	Algimantas Radvila		LSDP gain from LP
60.	Jonava		Eugenijus Sabutis			LSDP hold
61.	South Deltuva (Ukmergė–Širvintos)		[lt]	Indrė Kižienė		LSDP gain from LVŽS
62.	Karšuva (Pagėgiai–Jurbarkas)		[lt]			LS hold
63.	South Sūduva (Kalvarija–Simnas)		Kęstutis Mažeika			DSVL, formerly LVŽS
64.	North Sūduva (Šakiai–Kazlų Rūda)		Giedrius Surplys			LSDP gain from LVŽS
65.	Raudondvaris		Viktoras Pranckietis	Raminta Popovienė		LSDP gain from LS
66.	Garliava		[lt]	Šarūnas Šukevičius		LSDP gain from TS-LKD
67.	Dainava (Prienai–Birštonas)		Andrius Palionis	Jūratė Zailskienė		LSDP gain from LRP
68.	Vilkaviškis		Algirdas Butkevičius			DSVL, formerly LŽP
69.	Dzūkija (Varėna)		[lt]	Martynas Katelynas		LSDP gain from LS
70.	Jotvingiai (Lazdijai–Druskininkai)		Zenonas Streikus	[lt]		DSVL gain from LVŽS
71.	Worldwide		Aušrinė Armonaitė	[lt]		TS-LKD gain from LP

By proportional representation

Elected members in the Multi-member Constituency

LSDP	TS-LKD	Dawn of Nemunas
Vilija Blinkevičiūtė Gintautas Paluckas Juozas Olekas Rasa Budbergytė  [lt] Algirdas Sysas Dovilė Šakalienė Laura Asadauskaitė Julius Sabatauskas  [lt]  [lt] Rimantas Sinkevičius Linas Balsys  [lt] Birutė Vėsaitė	Gabrielius Landsbergis Radvilė Morkūnaitė-Mikulėnienė Gintarė Skaistė Agnė Bilotaitė Matas Maldeikis Liudas Mažylis Audronius Ažubalis Jurgis Razma Arūnas Valinskas Vytautas Kernagis  [lt]  [lt]  [lt] Aistė Gedvilienė Emanuelis Zingeris Arvydas Pocius Vytautas Juozapaitis	Agnė Širinskienė  [lt] Aidas Gedvilas  [lt]  [lt] Raimondas Šukys  [lt]
DSVL	Liberals' Movement	LVŽS
Saulius Skvernelis Lukas Savickas Virginijus Sinkevičius Rima Baškienė Tomas Tomilinas Zigmantas Balčytis Giedrimas Jeglinskas	Virgilijus Alekna  [lt] Viktoras Pranckietis Arminas Lydeka  [lt]  [lt] Simonas Gentvilas	Aurelijus Veryga Ignas Vėgėlė  [lt] Bronis Ropė  [lt] Aušrinė Norkienė

Preference votes

Alongside votes for a party, voters were able to cast a preferential votes for a candidate on the party list.

Party		Pos.	Candidate	Votes
	TS–LKD	1	Ingrida Šimonytė	121,984
		3	Laurynas Kasčiūnas	97,008
	LSDP	1	Vilija Blinkevičiūtė	91,526
	PPNA	1	Remigijus Žemaitaitis	86,641
	TS–LKD	2	Gabrielius Landsbergis	79,308
	PPNA	2	Agnė Širinskienė	69,689
	LSDP	2	Gintautas Paluckas	58,827
	TS–LKD	4	Radvilė Morkūnaitė-Mikulėnienė	55,958
	DSVL	1	Saulius Skvernelis	53,691
	LS	1	Viktorija Čmilytė-Nielsen	50,465

Aftermath

2024 Lithuanian parliamentary election map by electoral district (multi-mandate)
Legend:
      – Social Democratic Party of Lithuania
      – Homeland Union – Lithuanian Christian Democrats
      – Electoral Action of Poles in Lithuania – Christian Families Alliance
      – Dawn of Nemunas

On the night of 14 October, Vilija Blinkevičiūtė and Saulius Skvernelis, the leaders of the LSDP and the DSVL respectively, agreed to cooperate in the second round and to form a coalition government afterwards.LVŽS joined the agreement on 15 October. Despite the LSDP ruling out coalition with the PPNA, the latter party pledged to support Blinkevičiūtė becoming prime minister.

On 30 October, Blinkevičiūtė confirmed that she will not be prime minister and will continue to work as a member of the European Parliament, citing her age and health. Gintautas Paluckas became a candidate for prime minister.

On the day after the second round of the election, Gabrielius Landsbergis announced his resignation as leader of the Homeland Union and as member of the next Seimas. He endorsed Ingrida Šimonytė, the outgoing Prime Minister, for the party leadership. Landsbergis also lost in the Centras-Žaliakalnis single-member constituency, which he represented since 2016, to Simonas Kairys of the Liberals' Movement and fellow member of the Šimonytė Cabinet.Radvilė Morkūnaitė-Mikulėnienė became interim leader of the party.

After the second round of the election, various parties lost all their seats in the Seimas, including the Labour Party and the Lithuanian Regions Party. On the other hand, the LSDP won 52 seats, its best ever result. It also won single-member constituencies in Kaunas for the first time since 1992.

Due to the election of Rimantas Sinkevičius, the council of the Jonava District Municipality would have to find a second mayor pro tempore to serve the position until the March 2025 special mayoral election to replace removed Mayor (and son of Rimantas Sinkevičius) Mindaugas Sinkevičius.

See also

• Elections in Lithuania

Notes

1. The party is running as a joint list with several politicians from the parties Young Lithuania and Lithuania – For Everyone, as well as the team of presidential candidate Ignas Vėgėlė.

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